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| Art/Poster/Painting |
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Painting
is the practice of applying pigment suspended in a carrier
(or medium) and a binding agent (a glue) to a surface
(support) such as paper, canvas or a wall. This is done
by a painter; this term is used especially if this is
his or her profession. Evidence indicates that humans
have been painting for about 6 times as long as they
have been using written language.
Drawing, by comparison, is the process
of making marks on a surface by applying pressure from
or moving a tool on the surface |

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In
ancient Greece and medieval Europe most buildings and sculptures
were painted; nearly all of the ancient decoration has been
lost, but some works from Egypt have preserved their coloring
and give us an insight into the importance such an art can
assume. The art of painting in China was linked from the 1st
cent. A.D. with the development of the Buddhist faith. Early
Christian and then Byzantine artists established iconographic
and stylistic prototypes in wall painting and manuscript illumination
that remained the basis for Christian art (see iconography).
Highly spiritualized in concept, the medieval painting
tradition gave way to a more worldly orientation with the
development of Renaissance art. The murals of Giotto became
a vehicle for the expression of new and living ideas and
sentiments. At the height of the Renaissance a large proportion
of the works were decorations of walls and altarpieces,
which were necessarily conceived in terms of their part
in a larger decorative whole and their appeal for a large
public. The greatest masterpieces of Raphael and Michelangelo
and of the Florentine masters are generally public works
of this character. The same period also saw the rise of
the separate easel painting and the first use of oil on
canvas. Simultaneously are found the beginnings of genre
and other secular themes and the elaboration of portraiture.
Basing their art on the technical contributions of the
Renaissance, e.g., the study of perspective and anatomy,
the baroque masters added a virtuosity of execution and
a style of unparalleled drama. From the age of the rococo,
painting tended in the direction of greater intimacy. It
is noteworthy, for example, that many of the masterpieces
of the 19th cent., and particularly of impressionism, are
small easel paintings suitable for the private home. The
same period saw the rise of the large public gallery with
both temporary and permanent exhibitions, an institution
greatly expanded in the 20th cent.
A reawakened interest in mural painting and the contributions
of painting to such arts as the motion picture and video
have led some to believe that a return to a greater emphasis
on the public functions of the art is taking place. Such
a view can find support in the notable influence of abstract
painting in the fields of industrial and architectural design.
This art also continues to enjoy undiminished popularity
in the home and gallery. Painting has had a long and glorious
world history as an independent art. From Giotto to Picasso
and from Ma Yüan to Hokusai, painting has never ceased
to produce great exponents who have expressed not merely
the taste but the aspirations, the concepts of space, form,
and color, and the philosophy of their respective periods. Keep a lookout for Free movie posters, free art posters, free posters to print.
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| poster
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A
Poster is any large piece of paper which hangs from a wall
or other such surface. They are a frequent tool of advertisers,
propagandists, protestors and other groups trying to communicate
a message, and they also see personal use by people, especially
the young, who wish to decorate in a relatively low-cost manner. |
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Purely
text posters have a long history: they advertised the plays
of Shakespeare and made citizens aware of government proclamations
for centuries. |
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The
great revolution in posters was the development of colour
lithography which allowed the cheap printing of posters illustrated
in vibrant colours. The concept was first developed in France
but by the 1890s had spread throughout Europe. A number of
noted artists created poster art in this period, foremost
amongst them Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec and Jules Chéret.
Many posters have had great artistic merit
and have become extremely collectable. These include the posters
advertising World's Fairs and Colonial Exhibitions.
Other times of great turmoil also produced
great posters. The 1960s saw the rise of pop art and protest
movements throughout the West; both made great use of posters.
Perhaps the most acclaimed posters were those produced by
French students during the so-called "événements"
of May 1968. |
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During
the First and Second World Wars, recruiting posters became
extremely common, and many of them have persisted in the national
consciousness, such as the "Uncle Sam Wants You"
posters from the United States, or the "Loose Lips Sink
Ships" posters that warned of foreign spies. |
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The
film industry quickly discovered that vibrantly coloured posters
were an easy way to sell their pictures. The collection of
movie posters has become a major hobby. |
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The
resurgence of comic book popularity in the 1960s led to the
mass production of comic book posters in the 1970s and onward.
These posters typically feature popular characters in a variety
of action poses. The fact that comic books are a niche market
means that a given poster usually has a smaller printing run
than other genres of poster. Therefore, older posters may
be quite sought after by collectors. Promotional posters are
usually distributed folded, whereas retail posters intended
for home decoration are rolled. |
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There
is a popular series of posters, each having a black background,
a scene from nature, and a word like "Leadership"
or "Opportunity." |
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Posters
are used in academia to promote and explain research work
[1]. They are typically shown during conferences, either as
a complement to a talk or scientific paper, or as a publication.
They are reputed to be of lesser importance than actual articles.
But they can be a good introduction to a new piece of research
before the paper is published. Always be careful of copyright
implications. If you look carefully online you will find Free movie posters, free art posters, free posters to print. |
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| 1942 US government
war poster. |
Captain EO
film poster |
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| British
World War 2 posters |
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